The Ministry of Health, in collaboration with the Ghana Health Service, has issued a renewed public health alert on meningitis, urging Ghanaians to remain vigilant and seek prompt medical attention if symptoms appear.
In a press release dated January 14, 2026, the Ministry reminded the public that meningitis is a serious and potentially life-threatening infection caused by inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord. The disease can spread quickly, particularly in crowded living conditions, and may lead to severe complications or death if not treated early.
Common symptoms include sudden high fever, severe headache, stiff neck, nausea and vomiting, confusion, drowsiness, and seizures. In infants, warning signs may include a bulging fontanelle, persistent crying, and refusal to feed.
The Ministry noted that children under five, adolescents, young adults, the elderly, people living in overcrowded spaces, and individuals with weakened immune systems are most at risk.
To prevent infection, the public is advised to avoid crowded and poorly ventilated areas, practice good respiratory and personal hygiene, wash hands regularly, stay hydrated, and ensure routine immunisations are up to date.
Anyone experiencing symptoms or suspecting a case of meningitis is urged to report immediately to the nearest health facility. Early detection and treatment are critical to saving lives.
The statement, signed by Dr. Samuel Kaba Akoriyea, Director-General of the Ghana Health Service, assured the public that surveillance systems have been strengthened and health facilities are on high alert to respond swiftly to suspected cases.
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